February 23, 2009 -- On a bright, crisp cool day in early September of 1945 I stood in a suburban neighborhood of Sendai, Japan, a city of about a million lying about 300 miles north of Tokyo, known for its winter festival of lights. Or rather I stood in what had been a suburban neighborhood; neatly laid out grid of paved streets, but as far as the eye could see reduced to only an inch or two of fine ash and rubble, broken ever so often by three or four stone steps leading up to nothingness.
Sendai had been fire bombed, a military technique that dropped scores of incendiary bombs which create fire storms which driven by wind roiled through big stretches of heavily populated areas, even boiling the waters of rivers. By comparison of other cities, Sendai destruction was minor. About 25 percent of Tokyo was destroyed in one raid, killing about 100,000 civilians, burned to death.
Least you think this is some kind of pacifist appeal, you couldn‘t be farther from the truth. Those of us warming up in the Pacific for an invasion of Japan, having been through the bitter, grinding Okinawa experience, were delighted at the outcome of not having to invade the Japanese homeland. No, the point is the use of civilian casualties in war.
In World War II Germany tried to wipe London and its inhabitants off the face of the earth. Britain and the United States retaliated by indiscriminately bombing German cities and their men, women, and children. Part of the object of such tactics is to so sicken the inhabitants of the cost of war that pressure will be put on the governing body to stop it. When the emperor of Japan toured the firebombed area of Tokyo he started the peace process. When Israel recently bombed Lebanon Hezbollah claimed victory, but from the Israeli point of view it worked because the citizens among whom Hezbollah were entrenched suffered and took it out on Hezbollah.
This brings us to Afghanistan, the Taliban, the corrupt government in place, civilian causalities, the mess it’s in and what to do about it. More U.S. troops are being killed there now than in Iraq. Civilian casualties are accelerating. On Tuesday, President Obama announced that he authorized sending in 17,000 more troops. But will it do the trick? There has to be a local government in whom citizens have confidence because in some areas they have more faith in the Taliban than in the government. Our intent is said to be to build up the local Afghanistan army so they can fight the threat. Somehow, there will have to be a different Afghan non corrupt government in place.
Every time we bomb our one-time friends the Taliban (see the movie “Charlie Wilson’s War”), civilians die and there is hue and cry, just as there is when Israel invades Gaza in retaliation for Hamas lobbing missiles on to civilians inside Israel territory.
All of this begs the question, a moral one: in a conflict like this one to what degree do civilian deaths have to be taken into consideration? This week Pakistan agreed to allow the Taliban to enforce Islamic law in the areas they occupy, creating for them a comfortable haven base from which they can charge out to fight in Afghanistan. We try to cherry pick and bomb their training camps, but in an atmosphere of World War II we would go in and fire bomb the whole area, civilian casualties be damned. Today that would be considered immoral. There would be universal condemnation. And so the Taliban can just perch there in security and perpetuity, financed by their poppy trade and there is little we can do about it. As has been said, this is a conflict between a primitive society and sophisticated ones, the ancient and the modern. We seem to be arriving at a way to get out of Iraq, but there is no plan on how to get out of Afghanistan. The Russians must be snickering.
We may have to fire bomb the banks. That may be the best plan yet presented. What to do, what to do. The so far vague plan of Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner, as NYT columnist Gail Collins puts it, seems to call for “the creation of a public-private investment fund to help the banks sell off their toxic assets.” I hate to bring this up in fear that the market will drop another 400 points again at the mere mention of it.
Suddenly, the word “nationalization” is being bandied about, in some cases by the most unexpected people. It’s the path taken by Sweden, which worked pretty well, but President Obama spoke against it on the grounds that it's just not the American way. Collins points out that the thought of following Sweden in doing anything would never fly with conservatives in America. NY Times columnist Frank Rich says to just call it something else, and suggests “temporary receivership.” If you call a duck a chicken, why then it is a chicken.
Collins writes about an “aggregator bank:” “Have the government take over the impacted banks, hire all the unemployed bond traders to figure out how much the toxic assets are worth, dispose of them for whatever the market will bear and then sell the newly reconstituted banks back to private investors” but she is so cleverly satirical and I am so economically under-endowed I don’t know whether she is pulling my leg or not (after a lifetime in the ad biz writing happy talk about products and services I never thought I would attempt to delve into the dark art of economics).
Those two old socialists, super hardliner U.S. Sen. Lindsey Graham and the old Federal Reserve chairman Alan Greenspan are talking possible “nationalization.” “It may be necessary to temporarily nationalize some banks in order to facilitate a swift and orderly restructuring," the former Fed chairman told the Financial Times. “I understand that once in a hundred years this is what you do” and that loud sonic boom from outer space was the late Ayn Rand, she of “Atlas Shrugs,” reacting to what her acolyte had to say.
Get used to these words: 'socialism', 'socialist', and 'social democracy'. They are being spit out in machine gun fashion by all who are on the political right, about the stimulus package which should be called the recovery plan. As Howard Kurtz of the Washington Post tells us, they are against it as Mark Sanford, the governor of South Carolina says in fear that it will “damage the capitalistic system” which puts conservative ideology ahead of the needs of constituents.
The Associated Press reports that Sanford and "a handful of Republican governors are considering turning down some money from the federal stimulus package.” The governors have gathered in Washington this past week to share their troubles at a time when every state has serious budget problems.
California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger on ABC’s “This Week” said he had no problem with Sanford, Bobby Jindal of Louisiana and others turning down the money because it would just mean more money would be available for California where it was badly needed. California is on the brink of going the way of Iceland, and now Latvia, this week becoming the latest country to collapse. Of course Latvia has only slightly more than 2 million people while Los Angeles County alone has over 10 million. On this, the night of the Oscars, we don’t want to let California start to turn into a place like the one depicted in “Slumdog Millionaire.”
Any Republican that suggests cooperating with the Obama administration, like Florida Governor Charlie Crist, is branded a traitor to his class. Crist says the GOP should be willing to work with Democrats in a time of economic crisis. Horrors. How off putting for the anointed class.
Paul Krugman, Nobel Prized progressive economist, NY Times columnist, and designated demon of every right wing politician has some figures for us. “The net worth of the average American household, adjusted for inflation, is lower now than it was in 2001.The surge in asset values had been an illusion.” All smoke and mirrors. It was “The large public works program, otherwise known as World War II, that ended the Great Depression.” He says we are in for “a long, painful slump.” I would not welcome another World War II, but I might go for the John Hodgeman emergency stimulus package presented on the Daily Show with Jon Stewart: an “Emergency Christmas.” That ought to get retail sales moving again.
On the Canadian island of Victoria I once saw a traditional British Music Hall performance. One of the numbers had a guy cavorting around the stage singing “Where did you get that hat?” while donning one hat after another. Columnist Eugene Robinson in the Washington Post wrote “All Barack Obama wanted was to be president. He may have to become an auto executive, a banker, a mortgage broker and who knows what else before this crisis is done.” Just how many hats can a guy wear at one time, anyway?
If Obama is going to be picked on, I might as well get in my little shot. I am one of the critics of the Bush faith-based initiative who thought Obama had promised to end religious discrimination among social service groups taking federal money. Didn’t happen. Looks like he is going to expand the program. I believe government should stay out of the religion game. That goes for tinkering with social mores. Ask Bristol, the daughter of Sarah Palin, who had a child out of wedlock. This week she was quoted as saying abstinence is "not realistic at all. I just -- I hope that people learn from my story and just, like, I don't know, prevent teen pregnancy, I guess." To rely on abstinence only with no sex education just results in producing more of those tax payers that columnist Cal Thomas wanted instead of birth prevention.
A new term has just dropped into the folder of medical phrases stored somewhere on the hard drive of my brain: “repressed thyroid.” Like every other sensible citizen I do not wait for official diagnosis from the appropriate medical practitioner, I go on line for self diagnosis. There I find that a diet of certain foods can cause the thyroid gland to waste away. And what foods? Vegetables! Nutritious ones, particularly those in the cabbage family. Makes you wonder how healthy was the thyroid of Jiggs in the old cartoon of Maggie and Jiggs who, to the disgust of Maggie, spurned “cuisine” for corn beef and cabbage every chance he got. I don’t believe that comic strip ever had a panel about the Jiggs thyroid.
The culprits are cabbage, broccoli, rutabaga, cauliflower, kale, watercress, and Brussels sprouts (and I am particularly fond of Brussels sprouts). The information comes from a book with the cheerful title of “Eat Right or Die,” for a little relaxing light reading.
This calls to mind a scrap of words from a piece written many years ago by a writer who was intrigued by the medical condition “bezoar,” which you can contract by, among other things, eating too many persimmons. A serious, but rather bizarre condition. The writer just liked the sound of the words and, as best I can remember ended his piece with “… not for him the canon’s roar, his diet was persimmons and he died of dread bezoar.”
Will I be remembered for my association with the cabbage family? If so, I have this to offer:
He tried to live the healthy way
Ate veggies each and every day
But diet wore his thyroid out
The man was felled by Brussels sprout